Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Advancements of Tourniquets in the Iraqi War Essay
Background of the warThe name of the Second Gulf contend has often been referred with the Iraq contend, which has begun from edge 20, 2003 and is still deteriorating lives of millions of mass in the Iraqi region of the world. In the year 2003, usurpation of Iraq was led by the get together States of America, and this war is still ongoing, which has stirred the world adversely. Development of weapons of mass close was hotshot of the main rationales that were presented by the establishment of the George W. furnish, as hearty as, his supporters in the stimulate of different parliamentary and Republi dissolve parties. (Danchev, pg. 62-65) agree to the Bush organisation, allies and interests of the United States constitute a threat from the development of abovementi adeptd weapons by the Iraq. In the year 2003, it was claimed during the State of the wedlock Address by the President George W. Bush that at that place was no time to tarry for the imminence of the threat f rom the Iraqi draw Saddam ibn Talal Hussein. However, such weapons were not appoint by the United States after the infringement of the Iraq. In set out to support the ending of the Bushs government, connection was do between the al-Qaeda and Saddam Hussein by the citing of their claims. (Murray, pg. 71-73) Another reason for the onset of Iraq given by the George W. Bush was the body politic in the Iraq, which was necessary for the development, as fountainhead as, st magnate of the country due to the ill- social function that was universe done by the government of the Saddam Hussein in the Iraq in terms of human rights before the invasion Many forms hurt been observed in the casualties of the war in Iraq since March 2003 until present. In addition, great variation has been noted in the avail adequate information, as well as, its true statement and validity regarding the occurrence of different types of incidents that fix resulted in different types of casualties in the I raq. even up in the great variation, it is confirmed that the Iraq war has deteriorated and terminated thousands of lives and damaged ho physical exercises and habitats of many an(prenominal) lives in the region. One of the reasons of this deterioration was the opposition and lit crit of the war by a summate of experts, professionals, critics, and even the Americans.A range of undecomposed health issues, as well as, affable disorders has been reported by many veterans of the Iraq War in the United States forces. Tumors, migraines, roue in urine, muscle pains, dysfunction of the sex, and a build of issues have been reported by the merger forces in the Iraq. In this regard, utilization of hot depleted uranium has been found to be ca utilize the abovementioned health issues and disorders in the compact forces, which cannot be s twitchped during the war. Thus, the Iraq War has provided a number of serious losses to the United States government. (Murray, pg. 99-100)(Abrams, p g. 101-111)Over nineteen thousand casualties have been suffered by the military of the United States, as the fourth year started on March 19, 2006 during the war in Iraq. All these casualties include a broken leg, or a broken arm, which created a sense of dread and opposition in the Iraqi, as well as, American civilians. A number of American soldiers were sent to their homes with one leg, or one hand that changed their lives from their scratch. A soldier, who calld to nurse the country, now can look in the sky and dream of doing the same, while seance on his wheel chair. This was the condition of many soldiers in the United States. (Danchev, pg. 50-52) This resulted in the onwardense towards the Bush government, and towards the decision of sending American soldiers in the Iraq. (Abrams, pg. 91-101)To encourage this kind of appalling situation, the US forces started to provide their troops with a circumscribed kind of tool, a compression bandage, which was designed to hel p the soldiers to moreover a tree branch thus parsimony their lives.What argon tourniquets?To explain in truthful words, a tourniquet is a piece of material and a stick, which is workoutd to stop the hunt down of blood if a person faces emergency. These simple types of tourniquets were employ in the 18th century. The consume and new definition of a tourniquet is a winding that works on the principle of compaction and practices ram to be applied on the injure limb that blocks the circulation of blood in the specific demesne of view and prevents the f lower-ranking of blood for a current period. (Klenerman, pp. 33-36)With the advancement of technology and research, various types of tourniquets were introduced. modern- daytime surgical types of tourniquets are universe actually popular because of their convenient mode of transaction and availability. There are two types of tourniquets being used, one of the types uses a cloth or a piece or condom and the other m ake use of catalyst to apply pressure. The number of limb-deprived soldiers was increasing day by day to help mold this problem the US Army widened the use of tourniquets. (Abrams, pp. 40-44) forward the discovery of the spicyly potent tourniquet, the soldiers were using the basic field convenient tourniquet, which uses a cloth and stick to help control the flow of blood.The Pentagon do any possible effort to provide every(prenominal) soldier present in Iraq with a standard tourniquet. The tourniquets were saving lives and the lives were stopped from being wasted unnecessarily. Data indicated that the soldiers that were not using the tourniquets and were not equipped with the tourniquets died, in a way, unnecessarily.In the year 2005, a freshly designed tourniquet named as The special operations Forces Tactical Tourniquet (SOFTT) was issued to the soldiers in Iraq. This type of tourniquet was designed to be used using a champion hand so that the soldier is able to apply th e tourniquet all by him without needing any help. The SOFTT replaced the field expedient method. The field expedient method was overly proving itself skillful however SOFTT was even bettor. The number of casualties was also decreasing because SOFTT was also helping to fulfill time.The SOFTT was reported to be very efficacious and useful in injuries that were hard to move over. The worst of SOFFT can be released completely and can be rethreaded this allows it to be applied on limbs that are trapped. The SOFFT makes use of two latches, one is needed to provide trenchant use for the tourniquet while the other provides ability for securing the limb after the tightening..In order to use the SOFFT it is needed to be slide up on the limb and the pulling of the pursue right after application. In order to be secure the screws must be tightened. The finesse remains in use until the bleeding is stopped.During these times another aim by US Army bring of surgical research came forth , which was the fight screening tourniquet .This type uses a governing body of windlass with an internal band that provides pressure to the wounded limb. After tightening, the windlass is to be locked when the blood flow is stopped. A have words made of Velcro is then used to keep the windlass in place.The Combat Application Tourniquet (CAT) was tested in 2004 at the US Army embed of surgical research with the other octet tourniquets available in the Tourniquet off .It was marked as the most effective tourniquet and it topped the list . It was calorie-free to use hence it was recommended for use in the army. CAT was placed on the top of the TOP 10 GREATEST INVENTIONS THIS class by the Army in 2005.Before SOFFT and CAT were introduced, the tourniquets were being used but they included the conventional cravat and stick types .The soldiers during their develop periods were taught to use the conventional types that belong to the American civil war period.An unfortunate incident, proving the deduction of tourniquets occurred with an Army medic who was climbing to reach the helicopter in Baqoubah in Iraq when short bullets seared through his left thigh. As he lay beside his helicopter, he took constrain of a tourniquet inside his release and immediately slide it on to his wounded thigh and the tourniquet worked efficiently in stopping the bleeding. Hence, the device, which was once considered extremely low tech, ended up saving to that degree another life in this high tech world. (Klenerman, pp. 65-66)If USAISR had not created such an invention, there would have been no effective tourniquet. Tourniquets are still being used wide and they are proving to be functional when it comes to saving lives, since there is no useful device available on the bailiwick to save lives.There is a great galvanic pile of increase in the use of tourniquets during the Iraq war. The tourniquet, which has gained vast popularity, is the CAT and is still in use by the soldiers until date.The CAT was also made available for use for the civilians. In fount of extreme traumas, CAT can be used as a lifesaver. (Taliaferro, pp. 22-25)Now, the Army doctors state that the use of tourniquets in the battlefield cannot be dispensed and they are stock to design even better and modern tourniquets to facilitate self first attend to on the battlefield. Conclusively, we have discussed that a device that works on the principle of compression and uses pressure to be applied on the wounded limb that blocks the circulation of blood in the specific area and prevents the flow of blood for a certain period has been referred as a tourniquet. It is a hope that this cover will help the students, professionals, and experts in the better understanding of the tourniquet, as well as, its deduction in the Iraqi war.ReferencesAlex Danchev. (2005). the Iraq War and Democratic Politics. Routledge (UK).Irwin Abrams. (2003). the Iraqs War and its Consequences. World Scientific.Leslie Klenerman. (2004). the Tourniquet Manual. Springer.William Hay Taliaferro. (1972). Medicine and the War. Ayer Publishing.Williamson Murray. (2003). the Iraq War. Harvard University Press.
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